Cervical osteochondrosis belongs to the category of long-term chronic diseases. During the development of the disease, the destruction of the intervertebral space will occur. If it is not treated in time, it will inevitably lead to the formation of a herniated disc. In the modern world, both the elderly and children suffer from osteochondrosis. At the same time, the healing process can be delayed for months or even years, and positive results are not always guaranteed. Therefore, this problem should be taken seriously, because the sooner the doctor determines the existence of cervical osteochondrosis and prescribes a treatment plan, the better the chance of the patient's recovery.
The diseases in question have quite characteristic manifestations, so it is difficult not to pay attention to them. However, before considering how to determine the information of cervical spine osteochondrosis, it is necessary to understand what the symptoms are and the factors that lead to it.
Osteochondrosis is a chronic disease that causes a degenerative process in the connective cartilage tissue located between the vertebrae. The progression of the disease disrupts the normal functions of the body and may cause disability. At the same time, destructive processes can cause inflammation, which can spread to nearby nerve fibers. The development of this event can cause muscle spasms and excessive exertion to try to prevent the blood vessels and nerve roots from being squeezed.
However, if there is no external intervention, the body cannot cope with this disease. As a result, the gap between individual vertebrae shrinks, and other consequences of osteochondrosis will cause serious blood circulation difficulties, and the human brain will not get the required amount. Oxygen and important nutrients. Naturally, this will immediately affect the patient's self-awareness. Therefore, osteochondrosis can be determined by many characteristic symptoms.
The main symptoms
The most typical symptoms are:
- Continuous pain in the neck and head;
- Often nausea and sometimes vomiting;
- Drastic and sudden changes in blood pressure;
- Dizziness and fainting.
As you can see, the symptoms are very specific and it is impossible not to pay attention to them. Therefore, it is not difficult to determine the osteochondrosis in the neck area. However, only experienced neurologists can make a diagnosis, because this disease affects the work of many functions. During the examination, it is necessary to accurately describe what is happening in order to prescribe the most effective treatment plan.
In order to determine the nature of the course of cervical osteochondrosis, the patient was sent for X-ray and computed tomography. In some cases, an ultrasound scan may be required. Usually, this occurs with a chief complaint of chest pain in the absence of a heart disease.
The manifestations of heart pain in patients with cervical osteochondrosis indicate that the disease is actively spreading along the spine. This symptom is rare, so neurologists will definitely send the patient to a cardiologist for examination first. The cardiologist must determine whether there is a heart problem or that they do not. If the work of the heart system is not disturbed, then there is nothing to worry about, because osteochondrosis itself does not affect the activity of an important organ such as the heart in any way.
The above symptoms appear from the first few weeks of onset. The only exceptions are dizziness and nausea, because these unpleasant feelings occur in patients in stages 2-3 of the development of the disease.
In general, the development of the disease is divided into three stages, of which the third stage manifests itself in the most insidious way. If you do not treat osteochondrosis of the cervical vertebrae, its transformation into a severe form will cause the normal functioning of many important systems of the body to be disrupted.
Prerequisites for the appearance of osteochondrosis
There are many factors that are considered to be the manifestation of cervical spine osteochondrosis. However, the main one is the wrong posture of the spine. Because of this, it is particularly important to develop the habit of maintaining the correct posture in the combination of work and rest from an early age.
The second very important factor is called a sedentary lifestyle. Modern people usually complain about lack of exercise time, but at the same time he can spend a lot of time casually surfing on the waves of the Internet, empty communication on social networks or computer games.
Since childhood, most people have been reporting the great benefits of simple morning exercises. However, modern people rarely do this, although simple physical exercise in the morning can promote blood circulation, experience real vitality, and help create a good mood throughout the day. In addition, morning exercises will keep your joints healthy and active for many years.
The last serious factor that causes osteochondrosis of the cervical spine, as well as many other problems, is the lack of vitamins. Normally, the human body is deficient in vitamins in winter and early spring, so you should eat as much raw vegetables and fruits as possible during this period, or buy any vitamin complexes sold in pharmacies. You should also pay attention to other trace elements that are important to your body. By the way, many people mistakenly believe that osteochondrosis occurs due to a lack of calcium. This is not the case, although calcium should be used to treat diseases because it can promote the rapid healing of cartilage tissue.
The main stages of osteochondrosis
- First.There will be dull pain at the beginning, and if the body rests for a period of time, the pain will disappear quickly. In addition, the patient may notice an increase in blood pressure, which is the first sign of hypoxia in the brain.
- second.The next stage has significantly darkened the usual lifestyle, because the neck pain syndrome has become so serious that it will not always disappear even if you take analgesics. This can make a person extremely irritable and negatively affect others' attitudes towards him. In addition, there is persistent fatigue and systemic headaches.
- third.The last stage is considered the most dangerous. The patient has unbearable pain in the neck and head, and even strong painkillers cannot always cope with it. Dizziness, nausea, and limited activities may also occur.
As you can see, osteochondrosis has quite obvious symptoms, but in the initial stage, many people just ignore the signs of impending disaster. It is very important to stay vigilant and detect the first weak manifestations of the disease in time.
Usually, a neuropathologist’s patient is a person whose osteochondrosis has advanced to the second stage. This complicates the healing process, because it is only possible to effectively fight the disease at the initial stage.
Don't forget that osteochondrosis is one of the most difficult back diseases. It can negatively affect the work of several important systems at the same time. If you do not seek professional help in time, then you may cause disease, leading to the formation of intervertebral disc herniation, which can only be corrected by surgical intervention.
The recovery process of osteochondrosis can be delayed for a long time, and it can only be successful if you strictly follow all the doctor's prescriptions. Under no circumstances should you independently diagnose and prescribe treatment, because you may further exacerbate the situation.
Many people believe that osteochondrosis is the last word and it is impossible to fully recover. In fact, if the disease has not entered the final stage of development, this is not the case at all. In other cases, this situation can be corrected, but for this, you need to focus on long and hard work. In addition, you must also change your lifestyle so that sports and outdoor activities are an integral part of it.